一個開始花旗銀行定期定額計劃的簡單決定,您的規律投資能達成重要的長期目標—下一個家園、子女未來教育、或是退休生活。
經由定期撥出一小筆金額進行規律的投資,效益將會累積。此一方式也讓您得以運用廣受認可的成本平均法則。
花旗銀行定期定額計劃得利於廣受歡迎的投資法則—成本平均法。成本平均法是一種投資策略,亦即在一段長時間內以固定間隔投資固定金額。一般咸認這是克服市場波動效應的最佳投資技術之一。
採取成本平均法,當價格較低時買入較多單位,反之當價格較高時買入較少單位,從而平均總投資成本。
此種投資策略可對市價的變化提供若干隔離。
每月定額投資$1,000,以市價買入投資基金單位(如以下表格顯示)。
說明價格下跌後再上漲 | ||
價格($)/單位 | 買入單位 | |
---|---|---|
1月 | 45 | 22.22 |
2月 | 44 | 22.73 |
3月 | 42 | 23.81 |
4月 | 38 | 26.32 |
5月 | 35 | 28.57 |
6月 | 31 | 32.26 |
7月 | 34 | 29.41 |
8月 | 38 | 26.32 |
9月 | 41 | 24.39 |
10月 | 46 | 21.74 |
11月 | 50 | 20.00 |
12月 | 54 | 18.52 |
296.29 | ||
每月投資金額總計: $1,000 x 12 = $12,000 買入單位總數: 296.29 12個月期間每單位平均成本:$12,000/296.29 = $40.50 |
定期定額計劃中的成本平均法則並未承諾獲利的結果,亦無法在持續下跌的市場中對投資虧損提供保障。
但此一技術確實去除了許多影響如何與何時投資的決策因素。
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Risks
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Lack of Control
Impact of Fees on Returns
Market Risk
Liquidity Risk
Manager's Risk
Exchange Rate Fluctuations
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